Late 1970's: networks for specific purposes make their appearance in North America, such as MFEnet and HEPnet (Department of Energy), Span (National Aeronautics and Space Administration), CSnet (by Rick Adrion, David Farber and Larry Landweber, initially subsided by the National Science Foundation), Usenet (not limited to a community of specialists, it was based on the Unix to Unix Copy Communications Protocol for Unix operating system of Bell American Telegraph & Telephone). 1988: series of conferences on "Privatising the Internet for commercial purposes", organised by the National Science Foundation at Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University. 1982: R1-XCON, first expert system for practical use, controlling computers to suit individual customer requirements, by John Mc Dermott (Carnegie Mellon University and Digital Equipment Corporation). The show guaranteed the inter-operability of computers accessing Internet, from no matter which one of the brands present. In a series of encounters, the too complex H. E. M. S. was eliminated, the C. M. I. P. of O. S. I. was considered a solution of long term and gradually also dropped, and the simple S. N. M. P. was considered a solution of short term and almost universally adopted for remote uniform control in the Internet, although a few routers may still use the C. M. I. P. of O. S. I. 1987: it is calculated that Internet counts about 100 000 host-servers.

And third, of a C. M. I. P. (developed by O. S. I.) for the remote uniform control of Internet routers. He and David Clark dissolved the Internet Configuration Control Board and created task forces instead, each task force focusing on a particular technical area. The Internet Engineering Task Force combined work groups into technical areas, forming an Internet Engineering Steering Group with the leaders of those areas, recognised by the I. A. B. as predominant. The I. A. B. itself combined its task forces into an Internet Research Task Force, led by Jon Postel. Later, Phill Gross became leader of the Internet Engineering Task Force. Domain Name: Internet Protocol address number converts to an equivalent Uniform Resource Locator. The User Datagramme Protocol / Internet Protocol is also used. American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII), another standard of characters, which can be read by humans or can also be executed as a programme, through another programme that will act as a translator or as an interpreter (for example, a user agent for Hyper Text Mark-up Language). 1985: Xerox Note Cards, hyper text system based on Lisp programming language.

Steve Garland modified Dartmouth Basic 6 to facilitate structured modular programming in connected blocks, in an effort to avert the abuse of line jumping by GOTO or GOSUB instructions that was a typical characteristic of sequential linear programming in a single block. When you programme in assembly language you are programming at the machine code level. BASCOM 1.0 was released by IBM in March 1982, first Basic interpreter for the IBM PC, written by Microsoft with code and method developed by Bill Gates, Greg Whitten and others. Mister Patrik Ohman wrote this short explanations in 2004: What is machine code ? 1991: Internet Society founded under leadership of Vinton Cerf, sponsored by the Corporation for National Research Initiatives (Mister Cerf and Robert Kahn). Gopher went into a slow continuous decline after the spread of the HTTP-HTML 'World Wide Web' of Mister Berners Lee. 1989: proposal of a World Wide Web, system of linked information able to work with different kinds of computers, by Tim Berners-Lee and Robert Caillau (Centre d'Etudes sur Recherche Nucleaire, Genevre, Switzerland). The Unicode standard is wholly incorporated into HTML for the World Wide Web. January 1997: HTML 3.2 approved by the W. W. W. Consortium, strictly based on SGML.

1st January 1983: Arpanet renamed Internet. 1985: Workshop for All, organised by Dan Lynch and the Internet Activities Board, for explaining the characteristics of TCP/IP to private companies. Forerunner of dBase. 1980: TCP/IP Protocol officially adopted for military purposes in the United States, later forming Milnet as a military complement to the more scientific Arpanet. 1980: Vulcan data base, by Wayne Ratliff (National Aeronautics and Space Administration). Interop Trade Show has grown into seven events that assemble over 250 000 people yearly. The workshop was a success and prepared other events. 1979: microprocessor Intel 8088 of 1 Megabyte of 8 bits. 1979: Dartmouth Basic 7 becomes available to Dartmouth members. 1979: Usenet news groups start from Duke University. 1975: P-System, operating system of 8 bits by the University of California in San Diego, marketed by Softech Microsystems. Pascal is a translated language structured by modules, created by Professor Niklaus Wirth (University of Zurich, Switzerland) in 1971. Based mainly on Algol, Pascal began as a teaching tool for forming new programmers. Fortran was used for teaching before Pascal took much of the academic field. Many non-technical human operators often believed that the commands were part of the Basic language, but in fact they were part of the Dartmouth Time Sharing System itself and were also used when preparing Algol or Fortran programmes via the Dartmouth Time Sharing System terminals.

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